Testicular cancer starts in one of the testicles. It can affect anyone who has testicles, including men, transgender (trans) women and people assigned male at birth. It is most likely to happen between the ages of 25 and 40.
The most common symptom is a lump or swelling in a testicle, or a dull ache, pain, or heaviness in the scrotum.
It is important to check your testicles regularly.
It primarily affects individuals with testicles, with the highest rates occurring in men between the ages of 15 and 49, particularly those between 25 and 40. Thanks to advancements in treatment, it is highly treatable. When diagnosed early, the survival rate exceeds 95%.
The signs are often physical, men are encouraged to get to know their bodies so they can quickly notice any changes in size, shape, or texture. Many young men delay seeking medical advice due to embarrassment or fear. The month serves as a time for cancer charities, survivors, and healthcare providers to share resources, stories, and mental health support for those affected.